February 2021 crude steel production

World crude steel production for the 64 countries reporting to the World Steel Association (worldsteel) was 150.2 million tonnes (Mt) in February 2021, a 4.1% increase compared to February 2020.

China is estimated to have produced 83.0 Mt in February 2021, up 10.9% on February 2020. India produced 9.1 Mt, down 3.1%. Japan produced 7.5 Mt, down 5.6%. The United States produced 6.3 Mt, down 10.9%. Russia is estimated to have produced 5.7 Mt, down 1.3%. South Korea produced 5.5 Mt, up 1.2%. Turkey produced 3.0 Mt, up 5.9%. Germany produced 3.1 Mt, down 10.4%. Brazil produced 2.8 Mt, up 3.8%. Iran is estimated to have produced 2.3 Mt, up 11.5%.

Table 1. Crude steel production by region
Feb 2021 (Mt)% change Feb 21/20Jan-Feb 2021 (Mt)% change Jan-Feb 21/20
Africa1.2-6.42.4-6.9
Asia and Oceania109.77.5230.810.1
CIS8.0-1.516.8-0.4
EU (27)11.9-7.124.1-3.7
Europe, Other3.95.28.26.9
Middle East3.2-0.96.80.4
North America8.8-8.918.5-7.1
South America3.52.27.36.6
Total 64 countries150.24.1315.06.6

The 64 countries included in this table accounted for approximately 98% of total world crude steel production in 2020. Regions and countries covered by the table:

  • Africa: Egypt, Libya, South Africa
  • Asia and Oceania: Australia, China, India, Japan, New Zealand, Pakistan, South Korea, Taiwan (China), Vietnam
  • CIS: Belarus, Kazakhstan, Moldova, Russia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
  • European Union (27)
  • Europe, Other: Bosnia-Herzegovina, Macedonia, Norway, Serbia, Turkey, United Kingdom
  • Middle East: Iran, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates
  • North America: Canada, Cuba, El Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico, United States
  • South America: Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela
Table 2. Top 10 steel-producing countries
Feb 2021 (Mt)% change Feb 21/20Jan-Feb 2021 (Mt)% change Jan-Feb 21/20
China83.0e10.9175.012.9
India9.1-3.119.43.4
Japan7.5-5.615.4-4.7
United States6.3-10.913.3-9.9
Russia5.7e-1.312.1-0.2
South Korea5.51.211.53.3
Turkey3.05.96.49.4
Germany3.1-10.46.4-2.6
Brazil2.83.85.87.3
Iran2.3e11.55.010.8

e – estimated. Ranking of top 10 producing countries is based on year-to-date aggregate

Notes to Editors:

  • The World Steel Association (worldsteel) is one of the largest and most dynamic industry associations in the world, with members in every major steel-producing country. worldsteel represents steel producers, national and regional steel industry associations, and steel research institutes. Members represent around 85% of global steel production.
  • As of January 2021, worldsteel no longer makes all of its monthly production data available to the public free of charge. Crude steel production by region and the production of the top ten steel-producing countries continue to be available. A subscription with access to the iron and crude steel production data for all other countries is available for €975 via the worldsteel bookshop. This subscription includes access to 20 years of data in the Steel Statistical Yearbooks. Please contact subscribers@worldsteel.org with any questions.
  • Information on capacity can be found on the OECD website.
1